How to save money on apartment renovation - tips for beginners and experienced craftsmen. Low-cost cosmetic renovation of a room Do-it-yourself apartment renovation at home

1. A good face for a bad game.

100% polyester silk. Stone-like tiles, parquet-like linoleum, onyx-like laminate, Trekhgorka under Ralph Lauren. Python-like porcelain tiles. “Artificially aged” something... It’s embarrassing to even think about. Alas, the number will not work. Look through good interior design magazines. There, everywhere a stone is a stone, and a tree is just that: a tree. If there is no money for parquet, and a simple laminate is beneath your dignity, look for a good engineering board. As a result, you will get a floor that looks much more expensive than the money spent on it. A good alternative to porcelain tiles for kitchens, bathrooms and hallways is cement tiles. The result will look a hundred times more expensive.

2. Leave the ceiling alone.

Everyone has become obsessed with ceilings! If you think sensibly, riveting attention to the ceiling, you only remind everyone of its existence. And according to its height. Ceilings with a height of two sixty will not turn, even if cracked, into majestic vaults melting somewhere in an unthinkable height. This cannot happen, no matter what the “decorator’s tricks” promise you. Just accept it. Tall doorways can do a lot more for your home than a ridiculous five-layer neon-lit ceiling. Let the interior doors be two, say twenty, high. A door handles lower it a little, five to seven centimeters. By taking a non-standard approach, you will be pleasantly surprised by the result.

3. When choosing paint for walls, think about the movement of color throughout the house.

Neighboring. If you have a bright living room, consider painting the entryway a deep, relatively dark color. In any case, the cost of paint will be the same, and the result may look really expensive.

4. Buy modular laminate cabinets from a store and order the doors for them from a good carpentry workshop.

This will give you significant savings, which, however, no one will ever notice. The same is true for kitchen equipment.

5. If you still purchase ready-made cabinet furniture, let the veneer of the facades be dark, and the door panels - simple (rectangular).

Remember: light wood always looks cheaper. Avoid yellowish and reddish shades of veneer. And, saving on the furniture itself, splurge on good pens!

6. If there is no money for a good carpet, look for viscose carpet or mixed fibers, imitating a silk or wool pile carpet.

Choose the color and texture that suits you and order a piece of the size you need. For additional small money, its edges are swept with braid.

7. Plant the curtains on a thick lining.

Even inexpensive curtain fabric will seriously benefit from this. Look for fabrics that are three meters wide. This results in significant savings. If you are not willing to spend a lot, avoid printed textiles (fabrics with a pattern). When cutting patterned fabrics, due to the need to properly join the fabrics, a lot of scraps remain. The more rapport, the more waste. Do not use curtain tape for curtains. Let the seamstress lay the "manual" folds. It's not that expensive, and the pleats, gathered with braid, look very cheap.

8. Set-set-set. Identical things in the interior are permissible only in one case: if they are paired items that form a symmetrical composition. and leave a sconce from one set to those to whom God did not give imagination. They also have sets of upholstered furniture “a sofa and two armchairs” and similar gentle sadness. For more details, see the next paragraph.

9. Ready-made solutions.

Bad news: there isn't any. At least for us. The shower room is being built using the construction method because it is a room. Unless you run a student hostel or an underground massage parlor with striptease, a shower stall (that sad structure of yellow acrylic and lopsided doors) will not suit you. Do not spend money on "designer" plumbing. Let the appearance of the plumbing equipment in the bathroom (kitchen, bathroom) be dictated by the function. Buy washbasins and faucets with simple shapes, without inappropriate decor. The toilet bowl should be invisible and cope with its duties. No one will love them, right?

10. Paintings, prints, prints, photographs and posters frame in simple but deep frames with glass and be sure to passe-partout.

Even a picture printed on a home inkjet printer (or a naive child’s drawing) looks very significant in such a frame. Play with the size of the mat. A small work in a very wide mat looks very “designer-like”. And, by the way, cardboard for mats can be of almost any color.

11. Comfort. Another collective fetish.

According to my observations, what in our Palestinians is called “comfort”, in 99 percent of cases, is poetic closeness. In many ways, this is a physical memory of a bygone childhood, of the warm and affectionate meager Soviet life with carpets teeming with saprophytes, a kind grandmother, Czechoslovak crystal and the unread Dreiser in the polished Polish wall of “Hanka”. Moreover, expensive devilry such as a round bed with music and a minibar, a bar counter with a built-in aquarium, etc. will not add comfort. The same is true for such rich things as lambrequin, garland and swag. Don't worry: in a good, well-thought-out interior, comfort inevitably comes naturally. That's why…

12. ...Farewell, gypsy Sera!

Duvet covers made of calico in fine Nefertiti, towels in scarlet roses, pillowcases in eye-catching shades, nylon blankets with Shanghai leopards. All these are attributes of collective farm chic, forgive me for being blunt. They will not add comfort. Variegated coloring is often necessary for these things solely to hide their exceptionally lousy quality. Keep bed linen and bath towels simply white (options: ivory, ecru). But made from excellent Egyptian cotton.

13. However, it is also important not to overdo it with ivory.

Peach, beige, sand... The average nuanced range is good for chain hotels. Because their stenciled interiors are bound to please everyone. You should like your interior. After all, he is a manifestation of your essence, right? Pick up a fan palette from any paint manufacturer. Do you feel pleasant heaviness? These are your possibilities. Don't miss them!

Many people wonder: how to do renovations in an apartment with your own hands in order to save money. After all, if you invite experienced finishers, you will have to pay a lot of money.

This article will tell you about the main stages of finishing apartments.

Types of repairs

First, let's figure out what types of repairs there are:

Capital

During such finishing, the appearance of the apartment completely changes, that is, new doors and windows are installed, different coatings are applied to the walls and floors, the plumbing is reconstructed, and the location of the sockets may change.

You can always use the services of INTEL DESING, the main focus is creating a unique interior design for your apartment

To reduce cash costs and time to carry out overhaul you need to draw up a work plan.

Cosmetic

It involves carrying out work that will update the appearance of the apartment. This includes finishing walls and ceilings, changing flooring.

It will take less time and money than a major overhaul.

European-quality renovation

In the 90s. this concept implied expensive work according to European standards. Now it means modern apartment renovation, the use of bold design solutions, the use of room zoning and much more.

The result is an exclusive room in which you will feel comfortable staying.

If you need to completely transform your home, then choose European-quality renovation. But we must remember that the price of such a transformation is high.

Before you start work, you need to create a housing project and come up with a design.

Main stages

First you need to draw up a step-by-step plan for your renovation. It will help you calculate costs and calculate how much materials will be needed.

The main stages of repair will be the following

If major repairs are required, then first of all, partitions are installed, floors are leveled, walls are plastered and ceilings are mounted.
Then they work on the flooring.
Installing plumbing.
Doors are installed.

Before starting work, you need to clean the old finish. It is impossible to leave old wallpaper and glue new ones on it, as some people do, as they can come off along with the new ones. Then the remaining glue is removed and the cracks are removed.

The most important process is the installation of wiring and pipes. To do this, grooves are made where pipes and cables are laid.

If construction work is carried out by specialists, they should be asked to draw up a communications plan. This will help avoid damage to pipes and cables in the future.

The next step is to install the windows. When they are ready, you will have to cover them with oilcloth to prevent dirt from getting in.

Note!

After the windows, you can move on to the walls and ceiling. The surface is rubbed, puttied and primed. Primer of the walls is required to give strength. When it is dry, you can start painting.

If you need to change the floor, it is better to use a self-leveling solution. It will require less time than screeding on your own.

Now you can start wallpapering. Beautiful renovations in an apartment can be done using cheap finishing materials.

The main thing is that everything looks harmonious. Be sure to combine the pattern on the wallpaper and align it so that they do not bubble.

The floor covering can be anything. If you are laying tiles, you need to do this after finishing the ceiling.

Note!

The ceiling can be whitewashed, painted or tiled. Many people install suspended ceilings, which also look great.

At the final stage, the doors are installed. Then you can start arranging furniture and adding decorative elements.

Numerous photos of apartment renovations are available on the Internet. If you can’t decide on the design, they will help you.

In order for the repairs to be completed to bring joy, you need to adhere to certain rules and listen to the following advice:

In order not to be disturbed by noise from the corridor, there are no drafts, you need to install doors with high sound insulation.

Before starting repairs, be sure to remove furniture from your home so that it is not damaged.

Note!

Do you have small children? So, choose washable wallpaper so that its designs can be easily washed off.

You cannot skimp on wiring, as cheap cables can start to melt, which will lead to a fire.

If you do not want the pipes to be on the surface, then you need to purchase polypropylene ones, the connections of which are soldered. The metal-plastic ones are twisted and will sometimes have to be tightened.

If it is impossible to level the ceiling completely, you need to install a tension ceiling.

To prevent the plaster from the interfloor floor slabs from falling off, you need to properly seal the seams.

As you can see, making renovations in an apartment yourself is not so difficult. The main thing is not to deviate from the basic rules and everything will work out.

Photo of apartment renovation with your own hands

The word “repair” immediately evokes negative emotions in many people. This feeling is due to the fact that this is a very labor-intensive, lengthy and costly process. Especially if the work is done independently. This article describes in detail where to start renovating an apartment, depending on its type, what materials to choose and in what sequence to carry out the work so that the renovation proceeds without problems, and the result exceeds all expectations.

The stages of apartment renovation and the cost of work depend on the condition of the premises, the type of repair and the size of the area covered, i.e. it can be the entire apartment or its individual premises. There is a major, cosmetic and European-quality renovation. Each of them has its own clear sequence of actions, the correct execution of which determines the final result and the duration of the operating period.

Major repairs are considered the most large-scale and labor-intensive, which will require not only a lot of effort, but also significant financial costs. It involves a complete reconstruction of the apartment with possible redevelopment, replacement of windows, doors, utilities, ceiling, wall and floor coverings. It usually starts from scratch.

How to legalize an already done redevelopment of an apartment. How to obtain permission to redevelop your own home.

Interior design selection

Where to start renovating a room or apartment as a whole? From the choice of room decoration style. Properly selected interior design will help create comfortable and stylish housing. His choice depends on the taste, character and outlook on life of the owner of the apartment. Today there is a variety of interior styles with distinctive features that should be studied before making renovations in order to be able to successfully bring the chosen direction to life.

Designers divide all existing style trends into certain groups:

classic, which includes Provence, Empire, Baroque, English and antique styles;
ethnic style covers Japanese, Egyptian, African, Scandinavian and Chinese styles;
modern style combines country, modern, classicism and minimalism.

Classic interior design remains the most popular. The characteristic features of the direction are considered pomp, grandeur, functionality, evoking aristocracy and noble grace. All interior elements indicate the high status of the apartment owners.

The premises are decorated in restrained pastel colors. The visiting card is massive expensive furniture with hand-carved patterns. There is an unusual painting on the ceiling. Large apartments are often decorated in the classic style, where you don’t have to skimp on free space.

Today's youth prefer to decorate their premises in a modern style. This is especially justified for apartments with a small area. Everything here should be simple, restrained and concise. The premises contain a minimum amount of furniture, which must be compact, mobile, functional and modern. You can dilute the calm palette of decorative decoration of the premises with the help of bright decorative elements.

The ethnic direction reflects the owner’s predisposition to a certain culture, the main features of which are embodied in the interior design. With the help of modern technologies and finishing materials, you can make your dreams come true and create an imitation of your favorite country in your apartment. This direction is chosen by people who think outside the box with a great love of adventure and travel. You can see each style more clearly in the photos of renovated apartments.

Where to start renovating an apartment: basic strategy

After the design project of the apartment has been developed and the question of what sequence to carry out the repairs has been decided, you can begin to carry out the work, which consists of the following stages:

preparatory stage;
rough work;
finishing of the room.

Where to start renovating an apartment with your own hands? From the preparatory stage, which consists of performing a set of dismantling works. This applies to both a new building and an old apartment. Regardless of what kind of repair is planned, cosmetic or major, all surfaces must be cleaned of old finishes. At this time, window units are dismantled with the subsequent installation of higher quality products. The front door also needs replacing. Here you may need to expand or reduce the doorway. Based on the project, the dismantling and erection of partitions, sealing or arrangement of doorways for installation are carried out interior doors or creating arches.

Helpful advice! Repairing a room with your own hands should begin with dismantling the interior doors.

Surface preparation is one of the most important steps in DIY repairs. Where to start the process depends on the condition of the foundation. This stage includes cleaning the walls, ceiling and floor of the old coating and eliminating all defects on the surface of the structures using building materials. It is the quality of work at this stage that will determine how firmly and neatly the new finishing coating will adhere.

First of all, the ceiling is cleared of the old coating. The whitewash is washed off with a brush dipped in water. Old putty is removed using a grinder with an iron brush.

You can remove regular wallpaper from the walls using a spatula, after moistening it with water. Vinyl wallpaper is quite resistant to moisture, so you can remove it using a steam generator or ironing. If there is no such device, you can use a regular iron with a steaming function, which is brought to the wall at a distance of 10-15 cm. Under the influence of steam, the wallpaper easily comes off the wall. You can remove the paint using a sander with a special attachment or a hair dryer. Next, you need to remove the old floor covering.

Helpful advice! If the project involves the installation of a suspended or suspended ceiling, the old coating does not need to be removed. It is enough to treat all problem areas with a strengthening primer and antiseptic.

Where to start renovating an apartment with rough finishing in a new building

Where to start finishing an apartment depends on the condition of its structural elements. Typically, the developer performs the required minimum of work, without strictly adhering to the technology for their implementation and without using high-quality building materials. Therefore, all elements of the room require rough rough finishing of the apartment with your own hands or with the help of specialists, which consists of performing the following activities:

dismantling old and building new non-load-bearing structures based on a new layout;
window replacement;
preparing holes in the walls for laying new utilities according to the developed scheme;
electrical wiring;
installation of technological communications: water supply, drainage, heating, ventilation, inter-block air conditioning line;
leveling all concrete surfaces;
installation of insulation and sound insulation;
floor screed.

After completing the rough repair work in the apartment, finishing of the premises is carried out. The solution to the question of how to plan repairs at the final stage will depend on the type of finishing material and the method of its installation. For example, if the walls and ceiling are painted or covered with wallpaper, then the finishing work begins with the ceiling, then the walls are tiled and the flooring is laid. In the case of a suspended ceiling, installation work is carried out after finishing the walls.

If parquet is installed, the work is carried out before finishing the walls and ceiling, so as not to damage the surface. Doors can be installed both before and after finishing the walls. If there is no casing, then the installation of the door leaf is carried out before finishing, in order to be able to seal the joint between the wall and the door frame. In the case of a platband, the gap is filled with foam, and the platband is attached to the wall after finishing the walls.

After all finishing work has been completed, installation of skirting boards, sockets, switches, trim, lighting and plumbing fixtures begins. Then general cleaning is carried out, after which you can begin arranging furniture and decorative elements. This is the sequence in which repairs are carried out on your own.

Where to start renovations in a rough apartment: installation work

The list of installation work when performing repairs from scratch includes:

construction of non-load-bearing partitions;
replacement of windows and doors;
work related to the installation of electrical wiring and other communications.

The construction of non-load-bearing interior partitions is carried out on the basis of a previously developed plan. For the installation of structures, gas and foam concrete blocks, brick or a metal frame with plasterboard finishing can be used.

Concrete blocks create a strong structure that can withstand significant cantilever loads. Therefore, this is the most suitable option if there is a TV or wall cabinet hanging on the wall. The surface needs basic plaster for further decorative finishing.

Much less often, partitions are erected from building bricks. This is explained by the fact that the structure occupies a significant part of the free space. After all, in order for it to be stable, the thickness of the partition must be at least 170 mm. In addition, this design creates a significant load on the base.

The most popular option is to create a partition from a metal frame, which is covered with plasterboard. The design has good sound insulation and does not create a significant load on the supporting element of the building.

Helpful advice! In plasterboard partitions it is necessary to provide for the installation of embedded parts that will withstand the load from possible suspended structures .

The installation of windows and entrance doors should be entrusted to specialized organizations, the quality of whose work will determine the nature of the apartment’s protection from the cold and the likelihood of burglars entering.

Features of installation of communications

Where to start with your own repairs after remodeling your apartment? With the implementation of electrical wiring and laying of other engineering communications. First, all plumbing work must be completed. New radiators are being installed, and pipelines are being connected to the common house heating system. Pipework is being carried out to connect faucets, a toilet bowl, a washing machine, a sink, a bathtub, a shower cubicle, a water heater and dishwasher. Before installation, you should clearly know the location and connection features of all devices.

Hot and cold water pipes can be hidden in wall niches or mounted in plasterboard or plastic boxes. As a material for pipes, it is recommended to use polypropylene, which has high strength and performance characteristics.

Helpful advice! The size of the holes for laying plumbing communications should be twice as large as the diameter of the pipelines, which is associated with a high value of the coefficient of thermal expansion of the material.

Electrical wiring is usually done hidden. All cables and wires are laid in wall strobes, above a suspended or stretch ceiling, or in the floor under a screed.

Important! When repairing panel apartments, wall chasing for future electrical wiring is carried out only vertically. Horizontal sections are mounted at the junction of the wall and floor or under the ceiling.

Work must begin with the markup, which is carried out on the basis of the developed plan of the apartment. Using this marking, the walls are chipped. The size of the holes is determined by the number and thickness of the cables being laid. In new buildings, all electrical wiring is installed from scratch, starting from the electrical panel. In old apartments, when performing a major overhaul, you can also completely change the electrical cables, or mount its individual sections necessary for connecting electrical appliances based on a new design project.

At this stage, it is necessary to provide for the laying of cables for the intercom, TV, telephone and Internet, which can also be hidden.

Where does ceiling repair begin in an apartment?

Where to start renovating a rough apartment? All renovation work in an apartment is usually carried out from top to bottom. This means you need to start from the ceiling. In new buildings it is presented in the form of a monolithic concrete slab, the surface of which must be cleaned, plastered, primed and covered with decorative finishing. If the renovation is being carried out in an old apartment, then at the first stage the surface should be cleaned of old finishing material.

The further plan of action depends on the chosen ceiling design option. If the surface is perfectly flat, then the simplest and cheapest option is to whitewash or paint it. If the base requires preliminary elimination of defects using plastering work, then this option will be very labor-intensive and costly.

Another budget-friendly, but not so labor-intensive option is installing ceiling tiles, which even a beginner can do. The base surface does not require preliminary leveling. The main thing is to choose the right quality finishing material and glue.

A more acceptable, but expensive solution is to create a suspended structure made of plasterboard, which can be of any shape and have several levels, which determines the cost and time of the work. Thanks to this solution, you can get free space between the ceiling and the structure for laying and installing spotlights.

A modern solution today is to create a stretch ceiling from PVC fabric. The result is a perfectly smooth base of any texture and shade. Installation is carried out in a matter of hours by a specialized team. Before carrying out work, you should first prepare the wall structures. Because the process of installing a stretch ceiling involves making edging from baguettes. In addition, it is necessary to complete all dirty work in the room so that dust and possible contaminants do not settle on the clean ceiling.

Finishing of wall structures

Leveling the walls is an important undertaking, the quality of which determines the durability and aesthetic appearance of the future decorative finish. Usually, when renovating apartments with a rough finish, they are faced with fairly smooth concrete walls that only need light adjustments using plaster mixtures. However, if the walls are made of expanded clay blocks, gas silicate or brick, quite labor-intensive and costly work is required to level them.

Before you begin leveling the walls, you must thoroughly clean the surface of the old coating. This is a mandatory stage for carrying out major repairs of old apartments. Any cracks or other defects found need to be repaired. To do this, problem areas must be embroidered, primed and sealed with cement mortar, putty or sealant. Wide gaps and cracks in corners can be filled with polyurethane foam.

Wall alignment can be done in two ways:

plastering walls with building mixtures;
finishing of walls with gypsum plasterboard and gypsum fiber sheets.

The first option involves the use of plaster mixtures based on gypsum or cement. If the wall has minor unevenness, visual alignment is performed using building level. If the surface has a significant difference, then it is advisable to perform leveling using beacons. This is especially important when the walls will be painted. When installing furniture along a flat wall, the likelihood of cracks occurring is eliminated.

Along with leveling the wall surfaces, the door and window openings should be finished. To do this, you can use plaster, drywall or plastic panels.

The second option is preferable when the walls are made of brick or have significant unevenness. Using plaster turns out to be an unreasonably costly and time-consuming undertaking. GKL or GVK sheets are mounted on a previously installed metal frame. As a result of this finishing, a gap is formed between the wall and the cladding, into which various communications can be hidden. This process is characterized by the absence of dirty work and low labor intensity. The walls do not require further plastering before finishing with decorative material.

The main disadvantage of this design is its fragility. Therefore, if hanging furniture or appliances will subsequently be placed on the surface, you should take care of the embedded parts that are installed before performing the leveling layer.

Where does floor repair begin?

The apartment begins with a screed, which is used to eliminate significant damage and unevenness of the base relative to the horizon. This occurs by backfilling or filling the floor with a special compound, which forms a perfectly flat surface necessary for further installation of the floor covering. In addition, the screed serves to strengthen the surface of the concrete slab and increase its strength characteristics. Before performing it, it is necessary to create a sound and heat insulation layer. For this purpose, expanded clay is often used, which is laid at least 5 cm thick. Due to the leveling layer, you can raise the floor level or perform a technological slope.

Helpful advice! In the bathroom, it is advisable to set a certain floor slope for water drainage in case of a flood, which will prevent flooding of the entire apartment.

The floor screed can be:

concrete;
cement-sand;
self-leveling;
dry;
semi-dry.

The traditional method for adjusting the floor surface is the use of concrete or cement-sand mortars, which are advisable to use to eliminate significant unevenness and damage to the surface. They are used when installing heat and sound insulation.

The most practical and modern solution is the use of self-leveling compounds, consisting of two mixture options: leveler and leveler. The first is used to eliminate significant unevenness in the base, the second is a finishing layer that creates an even and smooth surface without defects.

However, despite the less labor-intensive process when using these compositions, their cost is significantly higher than traditional mixtures. Therefore, it is advisable to use self-leveling compounds when the difference in height relative to the horizon does not exceed 4 cm.

The semi-dry or dry version is used to level the base when the height difference reaches more than 3-5 cm. This is a good alternative to traditional compositions, however, the new layer will create much less pressure on the concrete slab. Therefore, this method is recommended when renovating apartments in old houses and installing carpet and laminate flooring.

The procedure for floor screeding

First you need to prepare the base of the floor. To do this, the old floor structure is opened with the dismantling of baseboards, flooring and old screed. Next, the surface is cleaned of construction debris and dust. If cracks, potholes and chips are detected, it is necessary to carry out repair work using sealing mixtures. To eliminate deep damage, a jointing method is used, which consists of making cuts perpendicular to the crack with a depth of 20 mm and a thickness of 5 mm. Next, all damage must be repaired with concrete mortar.

Floor leveling begins with its marking, namely determining the lowest and highest points relative to the horizon. A level is indicated on the walls, which indicates the thickness of the future filling layer. Beacons and guides are installed based on the markings. Pouring the mixture begins from the far corner of the room. The solution is distributed and leveled using a metal rule.

The concrete screed must dry for three weeks. After 24-30 hours after completion of work, it is necessary to wet the surface once a day.

Helpful advice! To obtain a durable and high-quality foundation, it is not recommended to disrupt the natural process of moisture evaporation using heating devices and room ventilation.

In a similar way, the floor surface is leveled with a semi-dry solution, which is evenly distributed and compacted using a regular shovel. After complete drying, the surface must be treated with wooden grout. The process is carried out until the floor surface is perfectly flat.

Dry screed involves laying a layer of expanded clay with a fraction of 1-5 mm, on top of which gypsum fiber boards are mounted. They are connected to each other using self-tapping screws with the end edges coated with special glue. This is the easiest way to level the floor, which allows you to obtain a coating of increased strength. After the floor screed has been completed, you can begin installing the selected floor covering.

Turnkey apartment renovation. Price per square meter

Regardless of what kind of renovation you plan to do in your apartment, you can do it yourself or use the services of professionals. You can also hire specialists to carry out specific types or stages of work in the entire apartment or in a specific room.

The cost of cosmetic repairs includes the following list of works:

dismantling old finishing from room elements;
painting or whitewashing the ceiling;
partial leveling of walls;
gluing non-woven or paper wallpaper;
laying flooring;
partial replacement of electrical and plumbing;
laying tiles.

The cost of such a list of works starts from 2500 rubles/m², which depends on the labor intensity of the process. The renovation will cost 85 thousand rubles, a two-room apartment - 110 thousand rubles, a three-room apartment - 120 thousand rubles. This is all without taking into account the cost of materials.

If it is necessary to carry out rough work, which includes installation and dismantling of wall structures, leveling of all elements of the room and electrical installation work, the price for services averages 3,500-4,000 rubles/m².

When it is necessary to complete all turnkey electrical work in a new building, the price of the work will be for studio apartment 25 thousand rubles, two-room - 35 thousand rubles, three-room - 45 thousand rubles.

The cost of a turnkey overhaul is on average 5,500 rubles/m². It all depends on the condition of the apartment and the total area of the room. Many experts offer premium repairs, which include the development of an individual design project. The price of such repairs is about 7,500 rubles/m².

Turnkey apartment renovation price with materials

The cost of repair work, taking into account materials, depends on many factors: the area of the apartment, its current condition (new or secondary housing), the volume and labor intensity of the work stages and the quality of the building materials used. You can approximately calculate the cost of repairs using an online calculator, which is located on specialized websites. Here the average cost of apartment renovation per square meter of area is taken into account. More accurate information can be obtained only after drawing up an estimate in each individual case.

Thus, the cost of a budget renovation of an apartment in a new building with materials will cost on average 6-6.5 thousand rubles/m². If more expensive building materials are used to renovate the apartment, the price of the work will be about 11-12 thousand rubles/m². Those wishing to decorate their home with exclusive finishing products must prepare at least 20 thousand rubles/m². The price of repairing secondary housing will be 10-15% lower, which is determined by the condition of the apartment.

Also, the cost of repairs with materials is influenced by the functional purpose of the room. So, renovating a living room will cost 6,000 rubles/m², a corridor - 6,500 rubles/m², a kitchen - 8,500 rubles/m², a bathroom - 8,000 rubles/m², a loggia or balcony - 5,000 rubles/m².

When deciding where to start renovating a house or apartment, you need to study each process in detail. Especially when it comes to doing the work yourself. If you are not confident in your own capabilities, it is better to entrust all the work or a specific stage to professionals who will offer a clear plan for renovating the apartment. As a result, the work will be completed efficiently and in a short time.

Do-it-yourself apartment renovation. Video story

Do you associate repairs as a difficult, costly and lengthy process? Our website “Remontik” will prove the opposite to you! You may not believe it yet, but the renovation process can bring real pleasure if you turn a rather boring and difficult task into a simple and exciting process.

If you are thinking about how to make renovations in an apartment with your own hands, then the first thing you need to follow is the sequence of all actions, and all stages should be completed one after another, according to a pre-prepared plan.

So, if you are determined and seriously thinking about making renovations in your apartment yourself, then you should adhere to the following steps:

	Global preparation.
	Replacement of double-glazed windows.
	Plastering works.
	Wiring of electrical communications, plumbing work.
	Preparing the floor.
	Finishing.

Indeed, you can do an apartment renovation yourself, without resorting to the help of professionals, if you adhere to a clear plan and carefully study each of the stages, which we will talk about in more detail below.

List of tools needed for do-it-yourself apartment renovation

Ladder. It may seem to someone that it is not the most necessary tool on the list, but it is not.
Special marking tools:

tape measure 10 or 2-3 meters;
square;
metal ruler for one meter;
carpenter's hydraulic level - use for more accurate marking of horizontal surfaces;
cord – beacons are installed along a stretched cord for alignment;
plumb - ensures the evenness of the walls during plastering - the surface is hung.

Hand tools (you can buy them in whole sets or individually):

hammer;
ax - pay attention Special attention for sharpening the blade (for the left or right hand) and the ax itself, which should sit as tightly as possible on the butt;
hacksaw – blade thickness from 1 mm with a well-polished plane;
chisel – up to 10 mm (needed for woodworking);
log house;
chisel 20 mm wide (used for woodworking);
metal scissors;
cutters.

Power tools:

electric drill with a hammer drill (necessary both during repairs and after its completion);
angle grinder, can be used for grinding surfaces and corners, as well as when cutting stone and metal;
screw cutter (for this you can use a drill at low speeds);
electric jigsaw.

Tools for other work:

painting tray (container for paint, glue, primer, etc.);
scrapers, spatulas (for applying plaster, putty, putty and removing old wallpaper and paints);
rollers (large furry, small foam rubber) and a “rod” for them;
brushes (round and flat);
skin (of different grain sizes) - designed to smooth surfaces;
a syringe gun (for squeezing out various adhesive mixtures) plus a tool for cleaning the gun;
masking tape (used for neat painting).

This is the minimum list necessary tools for those who are planning to renovate the apartment on their own.

Preparation for apartment renovation: video, photo

Every repair, whether major or cosmetic, begins with global preparation. First of all, you will need to carry out all the dismantling work: removing plaster, whitewash, wallpaper, door blocks, flooring and, if necessary, you will need to dismantle the partitions, as well as their rearrangement.

Situations often arise when, upon completion of repairs and finishing, you discover that you forgot to dismantle something. In this case, you have to redo a considerable part of the work, and do it carefully, slowly, in order to minimize new damage.

For this reason, after completing the dismantling of everything that is old, unnecessary and cannot be replaced, carefully inspect and analyze the results of your work. Think about whether you did everything right.

Replacement of double-glazed windows in the apartment

This is quite a dirty job, especially the first part, when you have to dismantle the old window blocks. Once the installation of the window and sill is complete, cover them with plastic film to prevent them from being smeared or scratched during further work.

Plaster work in the apartment: video, photo

When performing plastering work, you need to follow the following sequence of actions: marking for beacon profiles, priming the walls, installing the beacon profile, plastering the walls and slopes. Moreover, plasterboard walls are not subject to plastering. Work on plastering the ceiling, assembling and installing suspended and tensioned structures should be done after you have completed the installation of electrical cables, ventilation and other communications on the ceiling.

Electrical wiring and plumbing work

All activities at this stage come down to one - responsible action: installation or replacement of heating radiators, laying and wiring of electrical cables, low-current profiles (grounding cables, telephone, Internet, alarm, TV).

Before you start laying cables, mark the output of switches and sockets on the walls. Then proceed to groove the grooves and holes for the cables, distribution boxes, subdivisions, take care of installing a built-in electrical unit.

Be sure to draw a diagram of the electrical wiring: you will need it in order to prevent it from getting into the places where the wire is laid in the future, where you will drill a hole and also hammer in nails. It is important to install pipes in the toilet, kitchen, and bathroom before installing electrical wiring, as well as all the work that is associated with them.

Preparing the floor in an apartment: photo, video

Installation of heated floors, screed and leveling. As soon as the screed is laid and leveled, you need to wait until it is completely dry. For various materials Different drying times are offered, which means you should carefully read the packaging description or instructions.

Finishing work

Once the floor is prepared, you can install the doors and then begin finishing. Moreover, the sequence of all finishing works directly depends on the materials used and the choice of technologies. So, painting and whitewashing of the ceiling is done first, and suspended ceiling It is best to install when the walls are finished. Laying the flooring, be it tiles, linoleum or parquet, is done when both the ceiling and walls are ready.

Attention! If possible, it is better to renovate the entire apartment at once. Similar stages of work - this is, first of all, relevant for “dirty” ones, which include removing old whitewash, installing windows, not to mention dismantling and rearranging partitions, if it makes sense to do it in different rooms at the same time, in order to prevent this when in the same room carpet has been laid, and in the next room you have just begun to remove the old whitewash from the ceiling.

If you are unable to renovate the entire apartment, you can start it from the farthest room and gradually move closer to the exit. The repair of the corridor and hallway is carried out last. This is a fairly obvious rule: it is clear that carrying bags of construction waste and buckets of mortar around newly renovated rooms is not the best solution. But be that as it may, in practice this rule is violated very often.

It is also worth moving from the room furthest from the hallway when renovating the entire apartment. First of all, this concerns the last stage of do-it-yourself apartment renovation - finishing.

We have provided instructions for repairing an apartment on our own. For those who prefer watching videos, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the videos presented above, which clearly demonstrate all the processes.

How can you save money on home renovations?

If you want to renovate your home, but not spend a lot of money, then do not think that you can save only on materials and services of specialists. In fact, there are not so many secrets of budget repairs.

Start renovations in winter. You will be able to hire experienced workers at a lower cost since they do not have much work to do during the off season. Sometimes discounts can reach up to 40%. But at the same time, do not forget that winter climatic conditions are unfavorable for repair and construction work, and most people decide to carry out repairs in the summer.

You can also save on the materials used by replacing expensive imported ones with cheaper domestic analogues. Imported materials do not always live up to expectations, and are much more expensive than domestically produced materials.

Most of the costs are in materials. If you replace vinyl wallpaper with paper wallpaper, which today can be no less beautiful, you will save two to three times on wall decoration. Well, instead of a suspended or plasterboard ceiling, you can use paint, which will cost you much less. Of course, in cases where it is necessary to level the ceiling, it is not worth saving and it is better to do it from plasterboard.

Sometimes the services of specialists are more expensive than the materials they work with. For this reason, before choosing construction crew look at a few offers and do not rush to contact the first specialists you come across.

For a cheap kitchen renovation, use vinyl wallpaper or fiberglass wallpaper. They need to be glued to the very ceiling and finish the kitchen apron area with ceramic tiles. If you want to save even more, replace ceramic tiles with plastic panels imitating tiles, and cover the kitchen work area with self-adhesive film.

If there is not enough money for expensive bathroom tiles, then the walls in this room can be pasted over with washable vinyl wallpaper or acrylic paint. PVC wall panels for the bathroom also look very nice, the cost of which will pleasantly surprise you.

When planning an inexpensive apartment renovation with your own hands, you can’t afford to buy expensive plumbing fixtures. Therefore, if old plumbing fixtures look bad, you can clean or paint them. However, if the plumbing went cracked, then only their replacement remains. You can also save on construction waste removal if you organize it yourself.

What is not worth saving by doing repairs on your own?

In no case do not skimp on the laying of pipes or electrical wiring. Engineering Communication must be of high quality and must be installed by specialists. If we talk about finishing, then even the most expensive decorative finishing will look bad if you lay it out with gaps or unsightly.

The only stage of repair that will be difficult to handle on your own is redoing the electrical wiring. For those who plan to save money, there is a way out here too - negotiate with the electrician who services your home. Such a master will be interested in high quality his work, as he will have to serve your house further. You should not skimp on the wiring itself, since the safety of your family directly depends on its quality. Well, you can easily install the sockets yourself, saving money.

If you do not have tools for repairs, you will have to buy or rent them. However, a more economical option is to ask friends or neighbors. We recommend making a list of all the necessary tools in advance so that during the repair process you are not left without available tools.

Do you associate repairs with a million spent nerve cells, with a difficult and very long process? We will prove you wrong! You may not believe it yet, but renovation can become a pleasure if you turn this difficult and, at first glance, rather boring task into a simple and exciting process.

And the main thing in this matter is ORDER, when the sequence of repairing an apartment with your own hands is observed, and all stages of repairs in the apartment follow one after another according to a pre-drawn up repair plan.

So, you’ve finally made up your mind and are determined to renovate your apartment, a separate room, with your own hands. How to make an apartment renovation with your own hands? What is the best place to start? When and in what sequence to change doors, windows, repair floors? What is the procedure for carrying out repairs? We will try to answer the main questions in this article.

Stages of repairing an apartment with your own hands: we plan in advance the order of work

Indeed, it is important to know all the stages of renovating an apartment from scratch and follow the sequence of work performed.

If you follow the order of events, you can significantly save money, reduce repair time, and achieve better results during finishing work

The first stage is global preparation

Every repair begins with global preparation. First of all, you will need to carry out all dismantling work: removing plaster, old wallpaper, whitewash, door blocks, flooring, and also, if necessary, dismantling partitions and rearranging them.

There may be such a situation that already completing the repair, when finishing, you will find that you still forgot to dismantle something. Here we have to redo a large part of the work, and redo it slowly, carefully, in order to minimize new destruction.

Therefore, having finished dismantling everything unnecessary, old and to be replaced, very carefully examine the result of your work: have you done everything.

Stage 2 – replacement of double-glazed windows

This work is rather dirty, especially its first part, when the old window blocks must be dismantled. After installing the window and window sill, immediately cover them with a thick polyethylene film so as not to scratch or smear during subsequent work.

Stage 3 – plastering work

When performing plastering work, the following sequence of work must be observed: marking for beacon profiles, priming walls, installing a beacon profile, plastering walls, slopes. Plasterboard walls cannot be plastered. Work on plastering the ceiling, installation and installation of tension and suspension structures should be carried out only after completing the wiring on the ceiling of ventilation, electrical cables, and other communications.

Stage 4 - wiring of electrical communications, plumbing work

The activities of the fourth stage are one of the most critical stages of repair - this is the installation of heating radiators (or replacement), laying and wiring electrical cables, low-voltage wires (this includes ground cables, Internet, telephone, TV, alarm.

Before you start laying cables, be sure to mark the output of sockets and switches on the plastered walls. Next, proceed with the work on strobe holes and grooves for cables, junction boxes, socket boxes, install a built-in electrical unit.

Be sure to draw a wiring diagram: it is needed in order to prevent accidental contact with the places where the wire is laid when you start drilling a hole, hammering nails. It is very important in the kitchen, toilet, bathroom before laying the electrical wiring to carry out the piping, including other related work.

Fifth stage - floor preparation

Installation of heated floors, screed and leveling. When the screed is laid, leveled, it is necessary to wait for its absolute drying. For different materials– different drying times, carefully read the instructions in the instructions or packaging.

Stage 6 of repairs – let’s start finishing

When the floor is prepared, you can install the doors, then begin finishing work. The sequence of finishing work depends on the choice of technologies and materials used. So, whitewashing or painting the ceiling is done first, but, for example, it is best to install a suspended ceiling when the walls are finished. Laying any flooring, be it linoleum, tiles or parquet, is done when both the walls and the ceiling are ready.

Then you can install skirting boards, sockets, trim, all sorts of decorative elements; Plumbing fixtures, faucets, and various accessories are installed in the bathroom, kitchen, and toilet.

Important! If possible, it is better to renovate the entire apartment at once. Similar stages of work, this is especially true for “dirty” ones, such as removing old whitewash, installing windows, not to mention breaking and rearranging partitions, it makes sense to do in all rooms at the same time in order to prevent this from happening when carpet is laid in one room, in the other had just begun to wash off the old whitewash from the ceiling.

If it is problematic to renovate the entire apartment at once, you need to start the renovation from the furthest room from front door and continue repair work, gradually approaching the exit. Repairs to the corridor and hallway are done last. This is a fairly obvious rule: it is clear that carrying buckets of mortar and bags of construction waste around newly renovated rooms is far from the best solution. But this rule is constantly broken...

Read about all the secrets and features of the technology for installing double-glazed windows in residential premises.

Watch the video on how to putty plasterboard under wallpaper - all plasterboard sheets must be prepared before wallpapering.

By the way, you should move from the room farthest from the hallway even when completely renovating the entire apartment. To a greater extent, this applies to the final stage of work - finishing.

This is what the apartment renovation instructions look like. For those who prefer video format to reading, we suggest watching an educational video on renovating an apartment with your own hands: